Theology Must Move Beyond Creation Care

I often write on the intersection between technology and theology. Yet, sometimes, I veer off this framework when I believe there is some important that needs to be said. I do this sparingly because I want to honor the focus of this portal. It also saves me from being all over the place with my writing (which I have a tendency to do as my reading and interests are pretty broad).

Without further ado, let me jump right to it. In this piece, I argue the following:

Creation care is woefully inadequate for addressing the current global existential crisis we face with climate. What we need is a complete overhaul of our relationship with nature, one that can only come if we are willing to listen to other religious traditions.

There are a number of reasons why that is the case but the main one is that creation care fails to re-connect us with nature. It also fails to challenge the glaring millennial-old blind spot of anthropocentrism, embedded in Christian theology from the very beginning. In short, if we are serious about meeting this climate challenge, we must put humanity back in its place: right in the middle of nature.

Photo by Alesia Kazantceva on Unsplash

The Climate Challenge

What else could be said about this topic? Yet, allow me to frame this one more time. Firstly, if you are not convinced humans are affecting climate, well, I have no time to prove that to you. Go look up the science and then draw your own conclusions. Secondly, for those of you anxious about this topic, take solace: every crisis is an opportunity. Yes, the crisis is real and yes, we caused it. This is, however, no reason to despair and give up. Instead, it is an opportunity to embrace as an invitation (albeit with serious consequences if we reject it) to change our relationship with this planet.

The problem is not in the Bible per se but in the Christian anthropology that developed afterward. The Genesis creation story may lend itself to ideas of appropriation and abuse, however, the central problem lies elsewhere. I am talking about Imago Dei, the Latin term for the idea that we are God’s mirror image. Why is that a problem? By trying to elevate humans to the pinnacle of Creation, just slightly below God and angels, theologians set us on that (sorry for the cliche) dreaded slippery slope of human worship. More specifically, we fell prey to the sin of anthropocentrism. Our current age, calls for a re-definition if not a full abandonment of this concept.

We have been so obsessed with putting God in God’s place that we became blind to our unacceptable disdain for other living beings. If there is such a thing as white and Christian supremacy, then well, there is also human supremacy that goes unnoticed. This climate change is a real opportunity for us to step down from our human-centric altar so we may worship God on the dusty ground, right along with all nature.

Creation Care

The concept of Creation care is not very old. Most likely started being circulated in the late 80s as some Christians finally started catching up to what environmentalists were already saying. It was a way to tie theology with environmental concern. While well-intentioned and much needed, the move towards creation care falls short in many accounts.

First, it leaves the ghost of Image Dei undisturbed and unchallenged. If at first, Creation care indicts us as the villain, it also elevates us as the heroes – the caretakers that will reverse the climate crisis. The onus stays on the human and creation is still nothing more than a piece of property that must be cared for.

Second, it does little to reconnect us with nature. This is probably the biggest problem of our current crisis. In a technological age, we have grown irreversibly disconnected from nature, and in turn from our humanness. People out of nature are, well, less human. This disconnection is also what makes behavioral change so difficult. We simply are not feeling directly the impact we are making in the biosphere. That is, in big part, because when you live your life in climatized indoor places nature becomes as alien as it can be.

Visiting Shamans

If Creation Care is not the path, where do we go from here? Well, a good starting point is Genesis 2:7, reminding us that we came from dust. That is, we are part of the Earth, not an alien being that descended on it. We are not caretakers, but earth itself and connected to all beings on this planet. We are an extension of it. Before appointing ourselves responsibilities, we must first recognize our earthiness.

Photo by Tia Vidal on Unsplash

That’s a start but not enough to repair the damage of centuries of misguided theology. Unfortunately, the path of repentance must lead us out and beyond Christian tradition. It starts by humbly recognizing that while our tradition bears witness to our connectedness to the earth, it has made it mostly an afterthought. We must look for those that have better emphasized this reality in their belief and practice. Traditions that preceded and survived the contamination of Modernity and its nature-severing effects. Traditions that Christendom has also violently tried to suppress.

Once we open up to learn from other traditions, the possibilities are multifold. One of them is to sit at the sweat lodge and learn from the First Nations of the Americas. The very people displaced by our arrival on this continent may very well offer the wisdom needed to guide us back to the God of nature. Not through romanticization or appropriation, we should humbly sit in their circles silently with an attentive ear. Only then may we have a chance to hear the whisper of God calling us back to nature over the deafening sounds of modern technology.

Conclusion

Learning from First Nations’ religion is only one of the many paths to move beyond creation care. The good news is that there are many options here. Yet all of them require a significant shift in theology where special revelation is no longer the exclusive property of the Judeo-Christian tradition. It requires a recognition that the Bible or the traditions emanating from it alone may not be enough to save us from ourselves. It calls for an openness to respectfully incorporate concepts from other religions.

Are we up to the challenge? I certainly hope so and our planet prays it so.

5th AIT Podcast: Archimedes – A talk with the author

Archimedes, a newly launched book by our AIT Advisory Board member Brian Sigmon, takes us on a sci-fi adventure.

In the fifth episode of the AI Theology Podcast, Elias Kruger interviews Brian Sigmon, writer and member of our AIT Board, on his newest book. 

Listen to us on: 

Spotify

Apple Podcasts

Google Podcasts

Make sure to share with family and friends to spread information.

Book Description:

“Sometimes all it takes to be strong is to choose strength… A thief with a dangerous gift. Rising tensions over the Sun’s energy. A brutal attack in the lonely silence of space.

When Ben Ashley steals a sample of Dorium, the fallout carries him right to the heart of the Solar System’s cold war–a war that’s about to turn hot unless Ben can stop it. What starts as a deal to avoid prison becomes a mission to save his people. He’ll have to confront the calculating aggression of the Interior, elude the Raptors that plague the Outer Colonies—and find out why all the bad guys seem to be working together. To have any chance, he’ll have to harness the strange ability that nearly kills him every time he uses it. But if now isn’t the time to try, when is?”

Come and listen to Brian’s writing process and what you can expect from the book

Purchase the book here

 

Here are some of the references for this episode 

Brian Sigmon’s website: https://briansigmon.com/ 

Purchase the book here

Digital Companionship and the Future of Relationships

As AI technologies become more human-like, will they ever be able to meet our need for companionship? Pets already play that role creating deep bonds with us that transcend verbal communication. Yet, intelligent technologies have the potential to engage us in complex interactions never thought possible beyond two humans. That is the promise of digital companionship. What does that mean for the future of human relationships? First, definitions are in order.

For the purposes of this piece, I will define digital companionship as an app (chatbot, digital assistant, or avatar) that develops a relationship with the user that goes beyond servicing basic needs. In other words, it is able to carry on a conversation as opposed to Siri and Alexa today that only provide answers when prompted. These are not glorified google searches but instead can conjure unique personalities and engage in small talk.

As you can imagine, these are too far from our present. The controversy around LaMDA illustrates this well. We are starting to wonder whether AI is sentient because they are getting that good. All it takes is for a company to commercialize this technology in a product offering that appeals to customers.

What is the need?

Trends in longevity improvement and a loneliness pandemic point to a future where digital companions are not nice-to-have luxuries but possibly essential for human social needs. Entrepreneurs the world over are salivating at the market opportunity this presents. After all, a product that can develop a relationship with its customers addresses humanity’s most basic needs. Many people would be willing to pay big $s for that

Image by Stefan Dr. Schulz from Pixabay

This process of relationship building is already underway through small changes in how we interact with technology. Consider for example the growing demand for moving from typing to voice-activated solutions. It is really annoying to have to type a new address when setting up directions in a vehicle. Also, consider how easier it would be to manipulate apps on your phone if voice-activation technology was mature. The future is not on digits but on voice. As AI assistants start talking back with more intelligence and personality, bonds with them will naturally emerge. Just watch your children play around with Alexa and you will see what I mean.

While voice will be key, there is still a growing need for text generation in the form of chatbots. Innovative companies are already experimenting with advanced chatbot applications that provide mental health support. This is still a far cry from therapy but a step in that direction. Unlike voice, a technology that is yet to perfect both comprehension and generation, text generation manifesting in apps like GPT-3 and others are showing impressive abilities to carry on intelligent conversations.

Current developments point to a near future where chatbots can carry meaningful conversations, emulating humanity’s most cherished relational skill: the ability to create and sustain dialogue. Dialoguing chatbots will easily become anthropomorphized regardless of whether they reach sentience.

Signs of Things to Come

Intuition robotics is already envisioning a future where the elderly will rely on digital companions. On their site, they feature the Elli-Q , their first-generation digital companion that consists of a tower (kind of like Alexa but with a moving head) and an e-reader. Hence the user can interact with the tool both through text or voice. It offers help with reminders, track vitals, provides news and weather update, and searches for professionals while also throwing a joke here and there.

Image source: TheDigitalArtist via Pixabay.

The last feature is the most interesting, suggesting the direction they are aiming for. It is clear they want this to be not just a digital assistant but a pleasant companion. In a fact, in a separate blog the company outlines the path toward full-blown digital companions that will not only provide information but become empathetic and personalized agents. In other words, they will behave more like a true human helper and companion.

While I am not convinced that the switch to digital companions is inevitable, their bold proposal here is worth pondering. A lot of times, the difference between tech adoption has little to do with the technology itself but with the ingenuity of an application. As intuition robotics focuses its energies on elder-care, they have a better chance to get it right. Whether Elder customers will be willing to shell out $250 upfront + the monthly $30-$40 fee remains to be seen.

Re-defining what Digital Companionship is

My search took an interesting turn. When typing “Digital Companions”, Ecosia‘s (my preferred search engine that plants trees for every search) top hit was not a company or an informative article. Instead, it pointed me to a government service in the UK. In that case, digital companions are willing teenagers that help the elderly connect with the Internet. They are actual humans helping other humans find their way through the ever-confusing digital world.

high angle photo of robot
Photo by Alex Knight on Pexels.com

This site’s definition certainly deviates from my original idea of digital companionship. Yet, it made me pause to ponder: could digital companionship be less about AI and more about digitally-enabled ways to connect people to each other?

Before we undertake the arduous task of designing an AI product that can effectively help the elderly, shouldn’t we first define what it is? Should AI really replace human or simply augment them in this task? That is, can we imagine a feature where adventurous high schoolers can use AI tools to help the elderly find the services they need? I think it is this type of augmentation approach that is missing in the tech industry and also why we need to democratize technology skills so new options arise.

If the choice is between a cute intelligent robot or a job-giving empowered teenager – I would certainly opt for the latter.

4th AIT Podcast: AI at Work: A Tale of Two Workforces

AI and new technologies are growing by the day in workspaces. How can that change the future of work? 

In the fourth episode of the AI Theology Podcast, Elias Kruger and Maggie Bender, member of our AIT Board, talk about the tale of two cities. The tale of two labor forces, one shaped by automation and efficiency and one empowered by augmentation and creativity. How are these changes affecting us? How can we look at this process through a theological lens?

Listen to us on: 

Spotify

Apple Podcasts

Google Podcasts

Make sure to share with family and friends to spread information.

Here are some of the references we used for this episode 

60% of Americans whose job can be done from home are now working from home most of time. In many cases by choice. https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2022/02/16/covid-19-pandemic-continues-to-reshape-work-in-america/  

The promise of 5G networks is already propelling innovators to design new modes of communication. From remote robotic surgery to ultra-responsive autonomous cars, the 5G network leans into a world of higher reliability and lower latency. In this episode, we talk to experts revolutionizing the way we transfer skills via the technology of touch. Podcast The future according to now on Apple Podcasts

Algo surveillance and measurement https://techmonitor.ai/leadership/workforce/algorithmic-bosses-changing-work

Call center – monitored calls https://partnershiponai.org/what-workers-say-about-workplace-ai/